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  Monitoring Drug Abuse Trends - Nationally and in Minnesota
Current and accurate information about the nature and extent of drug abuse can inform public policy and the allocation of prevention, intervention, law enforcement, and treatment resources. Drug abuse patterns and trends vary according to the communities and populations in which they occur. The most effective intervention and prevention strategies are tailored to the needs and characteristics of each community.

In recognition of this, in 1976 the National Institute on Drug Abuse established a network of drug abuse researchers from 20 major metropolitan areas of the United States. The Community Epidemiology Work Group (CEWG) meets semiannually to present scientific data and discuss current epidemiological trends in drug abuse. The CEWG researchers present current descriptive and quantitative data and information regarding: the nature and extent of drug abuse, new patterns of drug abuse, characteristics of vulnerable populations, and trends in drug abuse-related social and health consequences.

For additional information about the Community Epidemiology Work Group, visit their Web site.

Carol Falkowski represents the metropolitan area of Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota in the Community Epidemiology Work Group, and produces a quantitative report every June and December. The report analyzes and compiles data from the following sources:

  • medical examiners,
  • hospital emergency rooms,
  • addiction treatment centers,
  • arrestees,
  • law enforcement agencies, and
  • public health departments.

The reports on drug trends in the Minneapolis and St. Paul area also incorporate the most recent findings from other related research efforts, including surveys of special population groups and ethnographic studies.

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